Two pea-sized bones, called sesamoids, sit beneath the big-toe joint, within the tendons at the ball of the foot. They work like small pulleys, helping the tendons move smoothly and supporting the foot as it pushes off the ground. Sesamoiditis develops when the tendons and tissues surrounding these bones become irritated. Pain usually begins gradually beneath the big toe and can worsen when walking, running, or bending the toe upward. The area can also become swollen or tender. Unlike a sesamoid fracture, which can cause sudden pain after an injury, sesamoiditis usually results from repeated stress.

Activities that place repeated pressure on the forefoot can raise the risk of sesamoiditis. Running, dancing, and sporting activities that require quick bursts of movement are frequent causes. High-heeled shoes can shift extra weight toward the ball of the foot. Shoes that lack proper support or cushioning can also increase pressure beneath the big toe. A podiatrist can carefully examine the location of the pain and check how the big toe moves. X-rays can help rule out a fracture. When the cause remains unclear, other imaging tests can reveal tissue irritation or a small stress injury.

A podiatrist focuses on reducing pressure, controlling painful movement, and allowing the irritated area to recover. One treatment option is wearing cushioned or stiff-soled shoes. In addition, custom orthotics can improve weight distribution and reduce stress beneath the big-toe joint. Special padding can protect the sesamoids, and taping can keep the toe from bending too far. In some cases, a removable brace may be recommended. Surgery is rarely considered, but it can be an option when persistent symptoms do not respond to other care. Early diagnosis is important because a fracture and sesamoiditis can feel similar but require different treatment plans. If you have symptoms of sesamoiditis, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Sesamoiditis is an unpleasant foot condition characterized by pain in the balls of the feet. If you think you’re struggling with sesamoiditis, contact Scott O'Connor, DPM of Premier Podiatry. Our doctors will treat your condition thoroughly and effectively.

Sesamoiditis

Sesamoiditis is a condition of the foot that affects the ball of the foot. It is more common in younger people than it is in older people. It can also occur with people who have begun a new exercise program, since their bodies are adjusting to the new physical regimen. Pain may also be caused by the inflammation of tendons surrounding the bones. It is important to seek treatment in its early stages because if you ignore the pain, this condition can lead to more serious problems such as severe irritation and bone fractures.

Causes of Sesamoiditis

• Sudden increase in activity
• Increase in physically strenuous movement without a proper warm up or build up
• Foot structure: those who have smaller, bonier feet or those with a high arch may be more susceptible

Treatment for sesamoiditis is non-invasive and simple. Doctors may recommend a strict rest period where the patient forgoes most physical activity. This will help give the patient time to heal their feet through limited activity. For serious cases, it is best to speak with your doctor to determine a treatment option that will help your specific needs.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Bloomington and Pontiac, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Rare foot conditions can cause unusual pain, stiffness, or changes in the structure of the feet. One example is a complex regional pain syndrome. It often begins after an injury and can cause persistent burning pain, swelling, and skin changes. Symptoms may make it difficult to move the affected foot comfortably. Another rare condition is tarsal coalition, which occurs when two bones in the foot are connected where a movable joint would normally be present. Although people are born with this condition, pain may not appear until later in life.

Tarsal coalition can make the foot stiff and more likely to experience sprains or other injuries. Reduced movement may also place greater stress on nearby joints and contribute to early osteoarthritis. Another uncommon problem is Bessel-Hagen disease. This inherited condition causes abnormal bony growths that can affect the feet and other areas of the body. Some growths cause no discomfort, while others can become painful if they press against nerves or interfere with normal movement. These rare foot conditions can affect mobility in different ways, making an accurate diagnosis important.

A podiatrist can evaluate unexplained foot pain and determine whether a rare foot disorder may be contributing to the symptoms. Medical imaging may be used to identify conditions such as tarsal coalition. Depending on the diagnosis, professional treatment may include foot orthotics or other approaches designed to improve function. Surgery may be considered in certain cases when a condition seriously limits foot mobility. Some rare foot diseases may produce few noticeable symptoms, which can make professional assessment especially valuable when unexplained problems continue. A podiatrist can determine the source of discomfort and develop a treatment plan based on the specific condition. If unexplained foot pain, stiffness, or structural changes are affecting your comfort or mobility, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.

Some foot conditions may require additional professional care. If you have any concerns, contact Scott O'Connor, DPM of Premier Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Rare Foot Conditions

The majority of foot conditions are common and can be treated by a podiatrist.  Standard diagnostic procedures are generally used to identify specific conditions and treatment can be rendered. A podiatrist also treats rare foot conditions which can be difficult to diagnose and may need extra attention and care. 

There are many rare foot conditions that can affect children. Some of these can include:

• Freiberg’s disease
• Kohler’s disease
• Maffucci syndrome

Freiberg’s disease - This can be seen as a deterioration and flattening of a metatarsal bone that exists in the ball of the foot. It typically affects pre-teen and teenage girls, but can affect anyone at any age. Symptoms that can accompany this can be swelling, stiffness, and the patient may limp. 

Kohler’s disease - This often targets the bone in the arch of the foot and affects younger boys. It can lead to an interruption of the blood supply which ultimately can lead to bone deterioration. The patient may limp or experience tenderness, swelling, and redness.

Maffucci syndrome - This affects the long bones in a child’s foot leading to the development of abnormal bone lesions. They are benign growths and typically develop in early childhood and the bones may be susceptible to breaking. 

A podiatrist can properly diagnose and treat all types of rare foot conditions. If your child is affected by any of these symptoms or conditions, please don’t hesitate to call our office so the correct treatment method can begin.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Bloomington and Pontiac, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A Lisfranc fracture is an injury involving the section of the foot where several bones and ligaments connect the forefoot to the hindfoot. The injury can involve a broken bone, damaged ligament, or both. It may happen after a sports injury, fall, or vehicle accident. Because the Lisfranc joint complex supports the foot while walking, an untreated injury can cause pain, instability, and arthritis. Recognizing the injury can help protect foot function and improve recovery.

Symptoms may include pain across the midfoot, swelling, and difficulty putting weight on the foot. Bruising may appear on the bottom of the foot, which can be a warning sign. The foot may look swollen or misshapen, and walking may become uncomfortable. Some injuries are mistaken for a simple sprain because symptoms can vary. Risk factors include high-impact sports, falls, and accidents that force the foot into an abnormal position.

A podiatrist begins by reviewing how the injury occurred and examining the foot for swelling, bruising, and instability. Weight-bearing X-rays may help identify changes in bone alignment. CT or MRI scans may be recommended when the injury is difficult to see. Treatment depends on severity and whether the bones remain aligned. Stable injuries may require immobilization and limited weight-bearing. More serious injuries may need surgery to restore alignment and stabilize the damaged joints.

Healing from a Lisfranc fracture takes time and follow-up. A podiatrist may use a protective cast or boot, recommend crutches, and increase weight-bearing as healing progresses. After immobilization, rehabilitation can improve strength, flexibility, and balance. Imaging tests may confirm that the foot remains aligned during healing. Do not ignore midfoot pain or swelling after an injury. If you have a Lisfranc fracture or suspect this type of injury, it is suggested that you promptly consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

A broken foot requires immediate medical attention and treatment. If you need your feet checked, contact Scott O'Connor, DPM from Premier Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Broken Foot Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A broken foot is caused by one of the bones in the foot typically breaking when bended, crushed, or stretched beyond its natural capabilities. Usually the location of the fracture indicates how the break occurred, whether it was through an object, fall, or any other type of injury. 

Common Symptoms of Broken Feet:

• Bruising
• Pain
• Redness
• Swelling
• Blue in color
• Numbness
• Cold
• Misshapen
• Cuts
• Deformities

Those that suspect they have a broken foot shoot seek urgent medical attention where a medical professional could diagnose the severity.

Treatment for broken bones varies depending on the cause, severity and location. Some will require the use of splints, casts or crutches while others could even involve surgery to repair the broken bones. Personal care includes the use of ice and keeping the foot stabilized and elevated.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Bloomington and Pontiac, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Morton's neuroma is a benign enlargement of nerve tissue in the foot, most commonly located between the third and fourth toes. This condition develops when the nerve becomes irritated or compressed, often from pressure or repetitive stress. Symptoms include a sharp or burning pain in the ball of the foot, tingling, or the sensation of standing on a small pebble. Risk factors include wearing tight or narrow shoes, high-impact activities, and foot structure concerns. Discomfort may worsen without proper care. A podiatrist can evaluate your symptoms, confirm the diagnosis, and recommend treatment, such as footwear changes, padding, or custom orthotics. If you have pain in this area of your foot, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat the problem.

Morton’s neuroma is a very uncomfortable condition to live with. If you think you have Morton’s neuroma, contact Scott O'Connor, DPM of Premier Podiatry. Our doctors will attend to all of your foot care needs and answer any of your related questions.  

Morton’s Neuroma

Morton's neuroma is a painful foot condition that commonly affects the areas between the second and third or third and fourth toe, although other areas of the foot are also susceptible. Morton’s neuroma is caused by an inflamed nerve in the foot that is being squeezed and aggravated by surrounding bones.

What Increases the Chances of Having Morton’s Neuroma?

• Ill-fitting high heels or shoes that add pressure to the toe or foot
• Jogging, running or any sport that involves constant impact to the foot
• Flat feet, bunions, and any other foot deformities

Morton’s neuroma is a very treatable condition. Orthotics and shoe inserts can often be used to alleviate the pain on the forefront of the feet. In more severe cases, corticosteroids can also be prescribed. In order to figure out the best treatment for your neuroma, it’s recommended to seek the care of a podiatrist who can diagnose your condition and provide different treatment options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Bloomington and Pontiac, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.